The Affirmative Policy Brief The U.s.f.g Should Ban Sale...

Julie M. Nguyen The Affirmative Policy Brief The U.S.F.G should ban the sale of super-hero related products intended for minors Definitions of key terms: (found in Cambridge dictionary) Minor=under 18 years old Superhero= a character in stories or movies who has special powers, such as the ability to fly, that are used for fighting evil or helping people Products= something that is made to be sold, esp. something produced by an industrial process. I argue that we should impose a ban on the sale of superhero related products intended for minors. Superhero items stunts development because of violence and imagination confining scripted toys. We, therefore, should turn to different types of activities that foster a safer environment and healthier attitude towards play time. Children are easily impressionable so it is necessary to monitor the play time in which they partake in. Contention one: The Problem here is superhero items promote violence. Claim: We are setting an example to children that it is okay to use force or violence to attain goals or solve a problem. Superhero play can romanticize fighting and killing and foster unnecessary aggression. Superhero television shows can undermine conflict resolution skills and desensitize children to violence. We can‘t ignore all these impacts. Evidence: The National Coalition on Television Violence brought to light Dr. Thomas Radecki’s words that, The cartoon and violent toy studies show that these materials cause children

Marriot Case - 633 Words

Alexandria Cooker Group Project 2 1. Manage rather than own hotel asset: holding the whole hotel assets is more risky than just managing the hotel. Normally management fees are 3% of the revenue plus 20% of the profits before depreciation. After the company was developed, Marriot sold the hotel assets to limited partners but retained management. By controlling their costs and resources its easier for them to achieve their goals because they can decrease costs and employees’ salary will be better as well as customer service quality. Invest in projects that increase shareholder value: Marriott is focused on project, which will give a potential return. To invest in projects that increase shareholder value is good for growth. Marriott†¦show more content†¦Beta: you need to first compute unlevered asset beta and then compute the levered equity beta using Risk free rate should be consistent with the time horizon Long-term equity risk premium can be a good estimate of market risk premium 7. Cost of debt = 8.72% + 1.4% = 10.12% Cost of equity = 8.72% + 1.76 * 7.43% = 21.8% WACC=((1 - 0.44) * 10.12% * 40%) + 21.8% * 60%= 15.35% 8. We can use the WACC only if the investment possibilities have similar characteristics. Investments should be related to the sector and covered in similar industries if we want to use the same WACC. 9. The hurdle rate is usually used to classify reasonable investments and a single rate could lead to wrong decisions. Risky investments may appear more profitable as they actually are and less risky projects may appear less reasonable and profitable. 10. This could increase the operating risk and so affect the profit in a negative way. It only could be favorable if all projects would have the same beta factor. 11. Hurdle rates are the required rate of return used in capital budgeting. Simply put, hurdle rates are based on the firm’s WACC. Divisional hurdle rates are sometimes used because firms are not internally homogeneous in terms of risk. 12. Lodging division= 9.61% Contract services/restaurant= 14.66% 13.Show MoreRelatedMarriot Case1265 Words   |  6 Pagesbondholders since in this case the debt being held by Marriott Corporation (MC) is risky. Project Chariot aims to create MII with low debt and HMC with high debt. Thus bondholders will find that their investment gets tied to risky real estate assets whose appreciation is uncertain. Food management which is a major segment of MC remains with MII. Thus Project Chariot aims to give shareholders the business upside and bondholders the real-estate downside. Hence this appears to be a case of risk shifting. ShareholdersRead MoreMarriot Corp Case: Cost of Capital1126 Words   |  5 Pagesservice distribution. The company headquarters are in Washington, D. C. The vice president of project finance at Marriott Corporation, prepares recommendations annually for the hurdle rates at each of the firm ¡Ã‚ ¯s three divisions. In this reflective case, the company ¡Ã‚ ¯s policies and strategies related with hurdle rates and cost of capital are discussed. In the above context, the company ¡Ã‚ ¯s policy of repurchasing its shares is also reviewed ; particularly, it focuses on the financial effects there mayRead MoreMarriot Restructuring This is a case study on the restructuring plan of Marriot Corporation by splitting itself into two companies, namely, Marriot International and Host Marriot.1719 Words   |  7 PagesMARRIOTT RESTRUCTURING A Written Analysis of a Case by Lloyd Ty Brief Synopsis of Data On October 5, 1992, Marriott Corporation announced their plan to restructure the company by splitting itself into two separate companies. The first of the two companies, Marriott International (MI), would manage and franchise over 700 hotels and motels. In addition, it would manage food and facilities for several thousand businesses, schools, retirement homes and health-care providers. On the other hand, HostRead MoreCase Study: Marriot Corporation : the Cost of Capital. Essay994 Words   |  4 PagesMarriot Corporation : the Cost of Capital. In front of Dan Chores is the issue of recommending three hurdle rates for each of Marriott Corporations three divisions, which have significant effect on the firms financial and operating strategies as well as its incentive compensation. Marriott Corporation had three major lines of business: lodging, contract services and restaurants. Also Marriott had its growth objective, to remain a premier growth company. The four components ofRead MoreThe Case Of Marriott International1379 Words   |  6 PagesIn the case of Marriott it started evaluating using a controlled group of customers up to the stage of acquiring an enterprise tool known as One Yield to automate business processes and make better decision [12]. Lastly analytics takes a devoted group of people and infrastructure, according to Davenport the â€Å"most successful analytical competitors take an enterprise approach to analytics† [7] In the last 20 years Marriot has adopted a drudgery incursion into its revenue management, the reason is simpleRead MoreMarriott Wacc Case Study Essay781 Words   |  4 PagesMarriot Case Marriot use the Weighted Average Cost of Capital to estimate the cost of capital for the corporation as a whole and for each division, and the hurdle rate is updated annually.(WACC = (1-Tc) * (D/A) * R[D] + (E/A) * R[E]) Marriot’s Tax Bracket = 175.9/398.9 = 44% Division’s asset weight to the corporation: Lodging = 2777.4/4582.7 = 0.59 Contract = 1237.7/4582.7 = 0.28 Restaurant = 567.6/4582.7 = 0.13 Risk free rate is 30 years T-Bond = 8.95% (Lodging use long-term debt) Read MoreMarriott Group Pricing Optimizer Essay1332 Words   |  6 PagesMarriot – Group Pricing Optimizer Revenue management has been a system long used by the airline industry to optimize revenue on airline routes. Marriott implemented their own revenue management One Yield system twenty years ago to optimize individual guest room rates and allocation. One Yield is used in 97 percent of Marriott’s 3,300 hotels in 70 different countries to handle over 75 million individual guest room transactions per year. Recently, Marriott decided to move from One YieldRead MoreLOOK BOOK Essay719 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿interoffice memorandum Principles of MArketing BUSI 265 to: Professor Fulbright from: khambrea Johnkins subject: Marriott Case study date: February 24, 2014 1. Look at the characteristics of survey research outlined in Exhibit 9.2, and analyze Marriott Mobiles’ mobile feedback system with respect to these characteristics. Cost: Marriott Mobile surveys were a sufficient expense. Choosing to launch a mobile site, as opposed to a Smartphone app, was an important strategic decisionRead MoreBusiness Plan For The Global Hospitality Sector1982 Words   |  8 Pagesformation of the world’s biggest hotel giant. Marriot merged with Starwood hotels (owner of famous brands like Westin, W and Sheraton). Before getting into the details of how and why the hotels merge, let’s look into the operational history of these two hotels. Marriot: †¢ Founders: J. Willard Marriot opened a nine root stool bear stand in 1927, which later evolved into a Hot Shoppes Restaurant which led to the opening of the world’s first hotel owned by the Marriot International Company. This advancementRead MoreCase Questions1691 Words   |  7 PagesCASE QUESTIONS Cash Flows and Value. Cost of Capital Case 1: Hop-In Food Stores, Inc. 1. Determine the correct price for this particular IPO. Use several methods to do this and compare them. 2. What extra information would you try to acquire in a real life situation? Case 2: Chem-Cal Corporation 1. How do you calculate the WACC for this firm? 2. What is the cost of capital of the debt, preferred stock, and common stock (assume the equity beta is 1.22)? 3. Calculate the WACC. How can a WACC be used

Survival of the Fittest Applied to War and Why It Takes...

Charles Darwin’s idea of survival of the fittest can be applied to war: the best-fit and more powerful antagonist will survive. It is the victors who gain status, resources, and/or territory from their win. Thus, war is an inevitable element of human existence due to social influences, global progress, and disagreement among countries. War is inevitable because it is accepted and taught by society. People are taught to fight with weapons and learn to fear those who are deemed a threat. While people are blinded by the propaganda that war will ultimately bring peace and war is fought for a cause, the reality is, countries go to war to gain power, territory, and resources. War will always continue if soon-to-be soldiers romanticize it; soldiers want to be a part of something bigger and participating in war is advertised as making a positive difference. In a memoir, Caputo said that soldiers went to war without any knowledge and full of illusions, and often left with the idea that they were doing something for their country. In reality, any excuse for war is possible as long as it is seen as a necessary method to protect the country (Wilson). While this ideological patriotism prevails, there will always be a soldier willing to join the military in an act of patriotism. They will be seen as heroes of a noble act; soldiers believe they are repelling an aggressor by fighting and even dying for their country. Just as E.O. Wilson believes that wherever there is an enemy, soldiersShow MoreRelatedConsiderations for the Future Adaptation and Evolution of Homos in Space1173 Words   |  5 Pagesshelter - although challenging, will be resolved as they have been settled during past explorations. 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Each person today - no matter their gender, nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbRead MoreEssay on Overview of British Imperialism2230 Words   |  9 Pagesscientific concept of natural selection applied to real life. The theory of natural selection, developed by Charles Darwin, stated that in nature, the organisms that are best adapted will survive and those that are not will eventually die out. Social Darwinism takes this concept, applies it to humans and states that if a culture or kingdom cannot protect itself from other cultures kingdoms, it should not exist. This is where the term survival of the fittest comes from; only the strongest culturesRead MoreHerbert Spencer Essay13142 Words   |  53 Pages1841, he practiced the profession of civil engineer as an employee of the London and Birmingham Railway. 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Evaluation Of The Five Dimensions †Complete solution of free Sample

Question: Evaluate yourself in terms of cognitive moral development and locus of control, eithical decision-making style, Moral disengagement, and Machiavellianism what does this tell you about your own ethical decision making? Answer: Introduction The study is based on business ethics and the various sections that it consists, which can be at times of huge significance on the personality of the individual. Moreover, the study will also help the learner gain excessive amount of knowledge regarding the five dimensions that has been stated within the assignment. Meanwhile, the five dimensions of cognitive moral development, locus of control, ethical decision making style, moral disengagement, and Machiavellianism have been studied broadly within the assignment in the desired divisions and as per the need of the assignment (Moon, 2009, p. 27). Furthermore, these five dimensions are demonstrated and experienced on a known person and his reactions to these are stated within the study as well. Evaluation of the five dimensions Cognitive moral development This section determines that the moral development matures with the maturity of the individual. Moreover, it can also be referred as the surviving through the various stages of maturity and getting capable of making ethical decisions (Castro, 2012, p. 181). One of my close friends, who have grown with me from childhood and I have noticed that he had some massive good habits which even lead him to a respected man in the society. This came to my notice when he helped one of the flood victims whom we meet during our journey to office. However, helping the victim is not that a huge deed but the amount he paid to the victim was quiet big and the most pivotal element in this is everyone was facing a inflation at that span of time. Locus of control This section indicates the kind of positive and negative reactions that an individual makes during various events of life (Garaventa, 2014, p. 535). My friend who is quiet polite and helpful in nature believes in the various sections of luck, time etc. However, once in school days, he was punished for not doing the homework, despite he has done it. The event occurred as he lost the home work copy on his way to school and afterwards he said to me that he was unlucky regarding the happening of this event. Ethical decision making style Though my friend is polite and positive in nature, but on the other hand he just does not stand any kind of nonsense regarding the professional life. One of the events cleared this fact regarding him. The event started in the business section that he has, as he once got excessively angry and fired one of the employee of his firm due to the sick attitude of that employee. However, the employee pleaded for apology but still he never listed to the employee and stuck to his decision though he is one of the most pleasant and kind human being I have ever meet. Moral disengagement The section of moral disengagement can prove my friend of huge negative in nature as he has a bad habit of consuming alcohol. He is not at all addictive to smoking but at the same time he has an intense habit of consuming alcohol. These got even excessive when he was going through a bad phase of life. Though the situation has improved a lot but this habit of him has not improved. He also says that people should do what they like and alcohol is not that damageable as smoking to human health. Hence, it can be stated that my friend has a huge negative nature in regards to the section of moral disengagement (Goodpaster, 2009, p. 53). Machiavellianism This section of Machiavellianism refers the kind of persons who can do anything to reach their goals or persons who can do whatever it takes to make the things go their way and in their directed way as well (Businesscasestudies.co.uk, 2015). My friend is one of the stubborn people that I have meet still date as he makes things happen which he thinks or wants to achieve in life. Moreover, these practices have even led him to negative as well as positive results in life. Once, in his business some dealer wanted some time to deliver goods but he wanted the goods within four hours which the dealer denied. Then he cancelled out all the other orders that he has previously made to the dealer. The dealer hence became bound to listen to him and deliver within four hours as cancelling the other orders means a lot of loss to the dealer. Conclusion The study brings us to the conclusion that people are of types and can never be judged by any one element of characteristics. Hence, it is of utmost importance that the evaluation of the major dimensions should be made which is learnt throughout the study. Reference List Books Moon, C. (2009). Business ethics. London: Economist. Grace, D. and Cohen, S. (2011). Business ethics. Australia: Oxford University Press. Journals Castro, B. (2012). Business Ethics: Knowing Ourselves. Business Ethics Quarterly, 4(2), p.181. Garaventa, E. (2014). A Tool for Teaching Business Ethics. Business Ethics Quarterly, 8(3), p.535. Goodpaster, K. (2009). Business Ethics Analysis. Business Ethics Quarterly, 1(1), p.53. Website Businesscasestudies.co.uk, (2015). What are business ethics? - Business ethics and corporate social responsibility - social media and information | Business Case Studies. [online] Available at: https://businesscasestudies.co.uk/anglo-american/business-ethics-and-corporate-social-responsibility/what-are-business-ethics.html#axzz3aZL8HNLH [Accessed 19 May 2015].